Project Management Office (PMO)
The Project
Management Office (PMO) is an organizational body or unit assigned multiple
tasks connected to the coordinated and centralized management of those projects
under its field. PMO’s responsibilities can vary from offering project
management support functions to really being in charge of the direct management
of a project. (Project Management Institute 2008: 11.)
Usually project
management office includes four different units. Planning unit will take care
of the planning of the project; how big it will be, how much time and recourses
it will take. Scheduling unit will deal the project to smaller pieces and it
also set milestones to assure that the project will finish on time. Unit of
risk analysis prepares for possible problems which might happen and project
tracking unit observes that the project completion is and will be on time. (Visitask 2011.)
However the most
important task of PMO is to assist project managers in many different ways
which might include e.g. mentoring, coaching and training them, identifying and
developing project management style, principles and top practices, handling all
the shared recourses of the company, managing project procedures, rules and
outlines and making sure that the communication between facets works. (Project
Management Institute 2008: 11.)
Sources:
Project Management Institute (2008). A Guide
to the Project Management Body of Knowledge (PMBOK Guide). Fourth Edition.
Visitask (2011). Keys to a Successful PMO. Available from
Internet : <http://www.visitask.com/project-management-office.asp>.